EA Part 1 practice questions with answers
Start with 10 free individuals questions below. Choose an answer to reveal the explanation. These original teaching questions are an untimed sample, not a full SEE simulation or a pass prediction. The separate PDF contains 20 MCQs with answers and explanations.
10 free questions
Gross income
Question 1. An individual receives a genuine $8,000 cash gift from a parent and earns $300 interest after depositing it. What amount is generally included in the recipient's federal gross income from these two receipts?
Explanation after you answerTaxable income
Question 2. An individual has adjusted gross income of $72,000 and an allowable deduction of $15,000. Assume no other deductions. What is taxable income?
Explanation after you answerTax credits
Question 3. A taxpayer has $2,400 of income tax before a fully usable $700 nonrefundable credit. What is the tax after the credit, ignoring other taxes and payments?
Explanation after you answerAmount realized
Question 4. An individual sells investment property for $26,000 and pays $1,000 of selling expenses. Adjusted basis is $18,000. What is the realized gain?
Explanation after you answerGift basis for gain
Question 5. A parent gives stock with adjusted basis of $5,000 and fair market value of $8,000. No gift-tax basis adjustment applies. The recipient later sells it for $9,000. What is the gain?
Explanation after you answerInherited property basis
Question 6. A person inherits ordinary investment stock valued at $40,000 on the date of death. Assume that value is the applicable inherited basis and no exception applies. The stock is later sold for $43,000 with no selling costs. What is the gain?
Explanation after you answerWithholding and refunds
Question 7. A taxpayer's total federal tax is $5,600 and withholding is $6,200. There are no other payments or offsets. What is the overpayment?
Explanation after you answerPersonal losses
Question 8. An individual sells a car used solely for personal purposes for less than its adjusted basis. What is the general federal income-tax treatment of that personal-use loss?
Explanation after you answerMarginal tax effects
Question 9. Assume a $2,000 deduction is fully allowable and reduces income taxed at a 22% marginal rate. What is the resulting tax saving, with no other interactions?
Explanation after you answerFiling extensions
Question 10. A taxpayer obtains an automatic extension to file an individual income-tax return. What does that extension generally change?
Explanation after you answer
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Questions from the MiloPrep question bank. Independently authored practice, not official exam items. This short set is for learning and does not predict an exam score.
Bar scale: 0 to 85 scored questions. All domains together total 85.
How to review this Part 1 sample
After each answer, write down why the correct choice fits the supplied facts and why your alternative fails. Identify the taxpayer, filing status and qualifying facts before calculating. Separate taxable receipts, proceeds and adjusted basis. Work out whether the rule changes taxable income or tax. The sample is intentionally small and does not cover every topic in the official outline.
Part 1: what to distinguish while studying
Use the content outline to check coverage, then allocate extra practice to the errors you can explain. The distinctions below are study guidance, not measured candidate failure rates or an official study-hour prescription.
| Focus | Practice action | Trap |
|---|---|---|
| Filing and eligibility | Identify the taxpayer, filing status and qualifying facts before calculating. | A relationship alone does not establish every dependency condition. |
| Income and basis | Separate taxable receipts, proceeds and adjusted basis. | Gross sale proceeds are not automatically gain. |
| Deductions and credits | Work out whether the rule changes taxable income or tax. | A deduction and a credit do not have the same effect. |
Swipe the table to compare all columns.
Exam format and tested tax year
Each part contains 100 multiple-choice questions in 3.5 hours: 85 scored and 15 experimental. The IRS lists 500 as the passing scaled score on a 200-800 scale; it is not a raw percentage. For the 2026 cycle, use law through December 31, 2025 and calendar year 2025 unless the question says otherwise. Verify the active bulletin before booking.
What this individual-tax sample can tell you
Use these ten questions to check how you classify a tax item and use the supplied facts. The sample includes income, basis, payments, deductions and filing concepts. It is deliberately small, so a topic missing from the sample is not absent from the Part 1 syllabus. Keep the official domain chart as your coverage reference and treat this page as a diagnostic exercise within that larger preparation.
Answer without opening the explanation, then record whether you knew the rule or guessed. A correct guess and a confidently wrong rule are different review signals. Neither should disappear into the same total score. After reading the feedback, explain the decisive fact in your own words before moving to another question. This is particularly useful when two choices contain familiar tax terms but describe different quantities.
Why the tempting alternatives do not fit
A distractor often uses a real number from the question in the wrong role. Gross proceeds may be offered as gain, the decedent’s original cost as inherited basis, or withholding as final tax. Check what the question asks you to calculate before deciding which number is relevant. Where the sample explicitly supplies an assumption, use it rather than adding an unstated exception.
The table is a review aid for several recurring distinctions in this sample. Use it after attempting the questions. If you can repeat the correct answer but cannot reject the alternative, solve a new version with different amounts. A transfer check should preserve the rule while removing your ability to recognize the previous numerical answer.
| Topic | Tempting wrong approach | Reason it fails |
|---|---|---|
| Inherited basis | Use the decedent’s original purchase price. | The item supplies the applicable inherited basis. |
| Overpayment | Add withholding to total tax. | Compare payments with liability; withholding is a payment. |
| Personal-use property loss | Deduct every loss from a sale. | Personal use changes the loss treatment. |
| Deduction versus credit | Treat a $2,000 deduction as $2,000 of tax saving. | A deduction reduces income; the stipulated rate determines this example’s effect. |
| Filing extension | Move the payment deadline automatically. | Additional filing time generally does not extend payment time. |
Swipe the table to compare all columns.
Choose the next drill from the error you made
If you used the wrong basis, compare acquisition methods before doing more sale calculations. If you confused tax with payments, draw a short bridge from total tax to withholding and the resulting balance. If you missed an eligibility condition, write that condition next to the fact that satisfies or fails it. These are different repairs; another random ten-question set may not address the misunderstanding.
Once the rule is clear, solve a changed-fact case without notes and then mix it with other topics. Use the separate 20-question PDF if a printable exercise suits your review, or continue in the service for broader practice. The online and PDF counts describe separate resources and are not a claim that every question is unique across them. No result on this sample is an official score or assurance of passing.
Original worked example
Review a payment-versus-tax error
An individual has total tax of $7,400 and withholding of $8,100, with no other payments, credits or offsets. A learner chooses $15,500 as the overpayment.
- 1Name the requested quantity: overpayment, not total cash flows.
- 2Treat $8,100 as payments toward the $7,400 liability.
- 3Subtract tax from payments: $8,100 - $7,400 = $700.
- 4Retest with $6,900 withholding: the same $7,400 liability would leave $500 due, not a refund.
The repair is to classify liability and payment before calculating. Merely memorizing $700 would not explain the changed case.
Questions about this topic
Are these official IRS exam questions?
No. They are original teaching items. No affiliation, endorsement or prediction of live exam questions is implied.
Is an account required for these online questions?
No. You can answer and review the sample on this page. Account signup is a separate action for the service.
Is this the same as the emailed PDF?
The online sample and the 20-question PDF are separate resources. Do not add their counts together as a claim about unique questions.
Sources and editorial notes
Prepared by MiloPrep editorial team. The linked provisions support the rules; examples and study methods are editorial teaching material. This page does not claim review by an enrolled agent.
- PSI SEE Candidate Information Bulletin (28 August 2026)
- Question formats and content outlines, pp. 28-41; 15 experimental questions are unscored.
- Official content outlines for Parts 1, 2 and 3; question formats and domain counts.
- IRS Publication 17 (2025): Individual income tax
- Filing information, income, deductions and credits.
- Individual filing requirements, income, deductions, credits and payments.
- IRS Publication 551 (December 2025): Basis of assets
- Gift and inherited basis; adjusted basis.
- Initial and adjusted basis; gifts and inherited property.
- IRS: Enrolled agents frequently asked questions
- Preparing for the exam, scheduling, carryover and test results. The passing scaled score is 500 on a 200-800 scale.
- Exam format, tested law, score reporting, scheduling and carryover rules.
For the 2026 SEE cycle, the IRS specifies law through 31 December 2025 and generally calendar year 2025. Procedural sources can be revised; use the active bulletin and the exact notice or form instructions for the applicable period.
Notes
- * Part 1: where the 85 scored questions sit: Exact scored-question counts from the outline, not percentages or historical trends. Another 15 experimental questions are unscored and are not identified during the exam. ↩ Return to content