How to study for CAIA: learn, practise and retest
Study one idea, retrieve it without notes, apply it to an unfamiliar question, then retest the cause of any miss. At Level II, add concise written answers from the start.
- 01
Learn
Read one outcome and its worked method
Finish with
A short explanation in your own words
- 02
Retrieve
Close the notes and reconstruct
Finish with
A formula, decision rule or comparison
- 03
Apply
Attempt a new question
Finish with
Your reasoning before checking
- 04
Retest
Repair the cause of the error
Finish with
A later question that tests the same method
Work through one complete study cycle
Start with one learning objective small enough to finish in a sitting. Read its explanation and work through the example, then close both. Write what the method measures, the inputs it needs and a situation in which it would be inappropriate. That reconstruction exposes gaps that highlighting a page can hide. Only then attempt a new problem without consulting the solution.
For example, learn the distinction between cash returned and value still held in a private fund. The goal is not merely to recall three abbreviations. You should be able to choose DPI when asked about distributions, RVPI when asked about remaining value, and TVPI when asked about their sum. If the question changes from total value to realized cash, your numerator must change too.
A 90-minute block could use 25 minutes for learning, 15 for reconstruction, 30 for new questions and 20 for feedback. Those are planning choices, not researched CAIA-specific optimums. Shorten the reading when you already know the foundation; spend the saved time testing a changed case. End with a written next action, so the following session begins with a test rather than another unplanned reread.
Try it before reading the answer
A fund has $8m paid in, $2m distributed and $10m residual value. Calculate DPI and TVPI, then explain why the two answers differ.
Show worked answer
DPI = 2 / 8 = 0.25x. TVPI = (2 + 10) / 8 = 1.50x. Only 0.25x has been distributed; the remaining 1.25x is estimated residual value. An answer of 1.50x to a cash-returned question uses the wrong numerator. Neither multiple measures how long the capital was invested.
Choose materials by the job they perform
Use the current CAIA curriculum and companion to define what must be learned. Build a coverage list from the assigned outcomes, including required additional readings. A provider summary can clarify an explanation, but its chapter list should not silently replace the official scope. Keep the exam year beside each resource, especially when reusing notes or buying secondhand material.
Give each resource a job. The curriculum supplies scope and explanation; a notebook records your reconstruction; questions expose misunderstandings; a mock rehearses the complete response format. Buying several sources that all repeat introductory reading can leave the practical gap untouched. If two explanations disagree, return to the current official reading and its assumptions before memorizing either version.
| Resource | Use it to produce | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Official reading and companion | A coverage checklist tied to assigned outcomes | Assuming a short summary is the full syllabus |
| Notes or a lesson | A method you can explain without looking | Copying pages without checking understanding |
| Question bank | Attempts, reasons and error causes | Treating item volume as proof of learning |
| Official sample or exam demo | Familiarity with format and task demands | Inferring a guaranteed passing score |
Swipe to read all columns.
Keep a filled error log, then close the loop
Record the requested task, your mistaken reasoning, the repair and the later test. A question number is useful for finding the item, but it is not the learning objective. Separate a missing rule from a calculation slip: those problems need different next actions. Keep the log short enough that you actually revisit it.
Here is the private-fund example carried across three sessions. The improvement is choosing the right measure under changed wording, not remembering that the answer to one item was B. If the later attempt still fails, return to the distinction and try a simpler contrast before another timed set.
| Attempt | Evidence | Next action |
|---|---|---|
| Monday: distributions question | Used residual value as well as distributions | Write realized cash versus total value above two formulas |
| Wednesday: changed figures | Selected DPI correctly but divided by commitment | Explain commitment versus paid-in capital; rebuild the denominator |
| Saturday: mixed set | Chose the measure and denominator without cues | Keep a later mixed retest; move intensive repair to another gap |
Swipe to read all columns.
Try it before reading the answer
The next fund has a $12m commitment, $6m paid in, $3m distributed and $4m residual value. What is DPI?
Show worked answer
DPI = $3m / $6m = 0.50x. The unfunded part of the commitment is not paid-in capital. Writing the labels before substituting numbers prevents the two errors exposed by the log.
Build cumulative review into the week
Begin a session with a small retrieval task from earlier work, then study the new objective. Later in the week, mix topics so you must select the method rather than infer it from the chapter heading. For a formula, reconstruct the meaning and assumptions as well as the algebra. For an ethics or allocation decision, explain which fact would reverse your conclusion.
Roediger and Karpicke found better delayed retention after retrieval than repeated study in experiments using prose passages. That is a reason to test recall; it is not evidence for a CAIA pass-rate uplift or a particular spacing interval. Choose revisits you can maintain, and bring repeatedly missed methods back sooner. Keep a small record of what was actually recalled after a delay.
Add a written output for Level II
For Level II, convert a learned method into a short investor decision. Identify the request, calculate if needed, and justify the conclusion with a case fact. A technically correct paragraph about liquidity can still fail your own practice task if it never states whether the proposed commitment fits the spending constraint.
Review MCQ selection and written completion separately. If you can choose the correct option but cannot explain it without answer choices, practise producing the reasoning. If the explanation is sound but the number is wrong, isolate units, model selection or inputs. The constructed-response guide contains contrasting answers you can use to check these differences.
Move from learning blocks to exam rehearsal
Use short untimed work while learning a new method. Add timed mixed sets once you can explain it independently, then rehearse the full section lengths and response formats. Leave time after a rehearsal for analysis and a changed-question retest. Completing a mock without reviewing why you missed items mainly measures the same weaknesses again.
At the end of each week, compare planned coverage with completed outcomes, recurring errors and unfinished timed work. Choose the next week from that evidence. Use the separate calendar to place the work into days, the troubleshooting guide when one behavior stalls, and the level-specific passing guide for final preparation decisions.
Common questions
- Should I read everything before starting questions?
- Pair reading with questions throughout. Waiting until all reading is complete delays feedback on misunderstood methods.
- How do I choose weekly hours?
- Start from the time you can protect and your diagnostic gaps. Use the separate 90-day calendar to test whether your available capacity fits.
Sources and editorial notes
By MiloPrep editorial team. References checked 10 October 2026. Exam scope: 2027. The notes below identify what each reference supports. Provider claims are not independent outcome comparisons. Worked examples, study schedules and fit judgments are editorial; official exam dates are attributed separately.
Research supports retrieval practice generally. The session timings and error-log workflow are our examples, not a tested CAIA program.
- Roediger and Karpicke (2006): test-enhanced learning
Two experiments with prose passages found better delayed retention after retrieval than repeated study. This supports retrieval practice generally, not a CAIA pass-rate claim, a prescribed session length or our exact study schedule.
- CAIA curriculum and study tools
Annual curriculum applicability, included digital curriculum, official samples and required readings.
- 2027 Level I Curriculum Companion
Official Level I learning objectives and terms; linked from CAIA’s study-tools page.
- 2027 Level II Curriculum Companion
Official Level II learning objectives and terms; linked from CAIA’s study-tools page.
MiloPrep is an independent study resource, not affiliated with or endorsed by CAIA Association or the named providers.