EA Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures
Circular 230 ethics, representation before the IRS, and practice procedures - the part most specific to enrolled-agent practice.
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Who should prioritise Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures
Fits you if
- Tax preparers and advisers who want unlimited IRS representation rights and prefer an exam path without a bachelor’s degree requirement.
Skip if
- Candidates who need a CPA licence for attest work, or who want broad financial planning (CFP) rather than tax representation.
Format at a glance
Circular 230 ethics, representation before the IRS, and practice procedures - the part most specific to enrolled-agent practice. Circular 230 ethics, representation before the IRS, and practice procedures - the part most specific to enrolled-agent practice.
Question format
Multiple choice (85 scored + 15 experimental)
Duration
210 min
Single sitting
Questions
100
Sessions
1
EA Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures topic allocations
Published weight ranges or scored-question allocations from the awarding body. Use them to budget study time - larger areas deserve calendar priority.
Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures
| Topic | Allocation |
|---|---|
| Practices and Procedures | 26 scored questions |
| Representation before the IRS | 25 scored questions |
| Specific Areas of Representation | 20 scored questions |
| Filing Process | 14 scored questions |
Sample Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures study sequence
Select a stage to see its purpose. This is not an official timetable. Repeat or shorten stages according to your baseline, work calendar, and timed practice results.
Practices and Procedures
Weight 26 scored questions. Treating Part 3 as “common sense ethics” instead of memorising Circular 230 duties, penalties, and representation mechanics.
Keep your primary course aligned with the current syllabus, then use practice evidence to decide whether this stage needs more repetition.
Where EA practice should focus
Three high-leverage drills. If practice time is short, start here.
Phase-outs and filing status (Part 1)
Change one fact in a stem - AGI, dependent, or filing status - and re-solve. That is how the exam flips answers.
Entity basis and distributions (Part 2)
Practise ordering rules: income, contributions, distributions, loss limitations. Sequence errors create wrong answers even when the code section is known.
Representation paperwork (Part 3)
Know Form 2848, CAF, and which actions require what authority. Procedure beats instinct here.
Navigate this exam
Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures learn articles(15)
Full EA learn index →- Practices and ProceduresPractices and Procedures has a published allocation of 26 scored questions in Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures: treat it as a decision rule plus timed practice, not vocabulary alone. Circular 230 ethics, representation before the IRS, and practice procedures - the part most specific to enrolled-agent practice.
- Representation before the IRSRepresentation before the IRS has a published allocation of 25 scored questions in Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures: treat it as a decision rule plus timed practice, not vocabulary alone. Circular 230 ethics, representation before the IRS, and practice procedures - the part most specific to enrolled-agent practice.
- Specific Areas of RepresentationSpecific Areas of Representation has a published allocation of 20 scored questions in Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures: treat it as a decision rule plus timed practice, not vocabulary alone. Circular 230 ethics, representation before the IRS, and practice procedures - the part most specific to enrolled-agent practice.
- Filing ProcessFiling Process has a published allocation of 14 scored questions in Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures: treat it as a decision rule plus timed practice, not vocabulary alone. Circular 230 ethics, representation before the IRS, and practice procedures - the part most specific to enrolled-agent practice.
- Circular 230 Duties and SanctionsPart 3 core: practitioner duties, covered opinions history, and sanction exposure under Circular 230.
- Power of Attorney and Representation MechanicsForm 2848 vs 8821 distinctions and what representation authorises before the IRS.
- Collection Alternatives and AppealsInstallment agreements, OICs, and appeals paths that Part 3 representation domains test.
- Practitioner Penalties and Due DiligencePreparer penalties and due-diligence checklists — Part 3 stems punish “common sense” shortcuts.
- E-file Rules and Refund Product ConstraintsElectronic filing duties and prohibited practices that sit inside Part 3 practices-and-procedures weight.
- Examination Process and Taxpayer RightsAudit stages, information document requests, and taxpayer rights during representation.
- Tax Practice Recordkeeping RequirementsWhat Circular 230 and practice standards require you to retain — a frequent Part 3 miss.
- Conflict of Interest in Tax PracticeWhen representation of multiple parties creates Circular 230 conflicts and consent requirements.
- Specific Areas — Payroll Trust Fund IssuesTrust-fund recovery and responsible-person exposure in Part 3 specific-representation domains.
- Filing Process and Return Processing ErrorsRejected returns, math-error notices, and correction paths inside Part 3 filing-process weight.
- Ethics Scenario Decision TreesMulti-step ethics fact patterns — identify the duty breached before selecting the sanction or next step.
How to read an EA Part 2 entity question
Setup
A stem gives an S corporation with AAA, stock basis, and a cash distribution larger than AAA. Four choices differ on character and basis reduction.
How to read it
Separate AAA from stock basis before you touch the distribution. Ask what is dividend vs non-dividend, then what reduces basis. If you merge AAA and basis into one number, every distractor looks plausible.
Takeaway
EA business questions are ordering problems. Write the sequence before you calculate.
Troubleshooting common EA study problems
If your mocks are stuck, match the symptom and change the next week. do not just do more of the same questions.
Part 1 scores bounce between domains
Likely cause
Even drilling without locking high-weight income and deduction domains.
Next step
Spend the next week only on your two weakest Part 1 domains by weight.
Part 2 entity questions feel interchangeable
Likely cause
Studying entities in isolation without a comparison sheet.
Next step
Build a one-page table of basis, debt, and distribution rules across partnership, S corp, and C corp.
Part 3 feels “easy” until mocks drop
Likely cause
Skimming Circular 230 instead of memorising duties and sanctions.
Next step
Do closed-book flash drills on practitioner duties, then re-sit a Part 3 mock.
Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures study-week checklist
- List published weights for Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures
- Drill Multiple choice (85 scored + 15 experimental) under partial timing
- Attack failure mode: Treating Part 3 as “common sense ethics” instead of memorising Circular 230 duties, penalties, and r
- Run one block near 210 minutes
- Log misses and retest within 72 hours
If part 1 scores bounce between domains, Spend the next week only on your two weakest Part 1 domains by weight.
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Part 3 - Representation, Practices and Procedures FAQs
- How many parts is the EA exam?
- Three: Part 1 Individuals, Part 2 Businesses, and Part 3 Representation, Practices and Procedures.
- How many questions are on each SEE part?
- Each part has 100 multiple-choice questions, of which 85 are scored and 15 are experimental, with 3.5 hours to complete the sitting.
- Does MiloPrep include all three EA parts?
- Yes. The all-access subscription covers Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3 practice.
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